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Insurance Basics

Do you really need renters insurance if you rent?

Truscott Team
July 8, 2026
4 min read

One of the most common misconceptions among tenants is that the building owner's insurance extends to them. It does not. If a fire destroys your furniture, a thief cleans out your apartment, or a guest slips and injures themselves in your unit, your landlord's policy will not pay for any of it. Renters insurance exists precisely because the gap between what a landlord covers and what a tenant actually needs is wide—and the consequences of falling into that gap can be financially devastating.

What a landlord's insurance actually covers

A landlord's policy—typically written as a dwelling policy or a commercial property policy—covers the physical structure of the building. That means the walls, roof, plumbing, electrical systems, and the landlord's own fixtures. If a pipe bursts and damages the building itself, the landlord's insurer handles that repair. What it does not cover is anything you own, any liability you face as a tenant, or your living expenses if the unit becomes uninhabitable. From the landlord's insurer's perspective, you are not a named insured and your belongings are simply not their concern.

What renters insurance actually covers

A standard renters policy—typically an HO-4 form—provides three categories of protection that matter directly to you as a tenant.

  • Personal property: Your furniture, electronics, clothing, and other belongings are covered against named perils including fire, theft, vandalism, and water damage from a burst pipe. Coverage typically applies both inside your unit and away from home.
  • Personal liability: If someone is injured in your apartment or you accidentally cause damage to a neighboring unit—say, an overflowing bathtub damages the floor below—liability coverage pays for the resulting legal and repair costs up to your policy limit.
  • Loss of use: If a covered event makes your unit uninhabitable, loss-of-use coverage pays for a hotel or temporary housing while repairs are completed.

Who ends up paying after a fire or theft

After a fire, the landlord's insurer pays to rebuild the structure. You pay to replace everything inside it—unless you have a renters policy. After a theft, the landlord's policy is simply not involved at all. There is no scenario in which a landlord's coverage steps in to reimburse a tenant for lost or damaged personal belongings. The financial exposure falls entirely on the tenant who does not carry their own policy, and for most people that means absorbing thousands of dollars in losses with no help. Renters insurance is also inexpensive relative to the protection it provides—most policies cost between $15 and $30 per month depending on location and coverage limits.

What Truscott recommends

Renters insurance is one of the most cost-effective policies available, yet it remains widely skipped by tenants who assume they are already covered. Whether you are renting for the first time or have rented for years without a policy, understanding your actual exposure is the right starting point. Truscott can help you compare renters policy options that fit your coverage needs and budget. Reach out and we will make sure you are not left unprotected when something goes wrong.

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