Your liability limits are the financial backbone of your auto insurance policy. If you cause an accident, liability coverage pays for injuries and property damage to others—up to your chosen limits. Choose too little, and your personal assets could be on the line. Here is how to think through this decision the right way.
Auto liability coverage is expressed as a split limit, such as 100/300/100. The first number is the maximum your insurer pays per injured person, the second is the maximum per accident for all bodily injuries combined, and the third is the maximum for property damage. A 25/50/25 policy—the minimum in many states—sounds adequate until you consider that a single emergency room visit can easily exceed $25,000.
State minimum liability limits exist to satisfy a legal requirement, not to protect your finances. A serious accident involving multiple injuries, surgeries, or long-term rehabilitation can generate claims in the hundreds of thousands of dollars. If your limits are exhausted, the injured party can sue you directly and pursue your savings, home equity, and future wages. Drivers with any meaningful assets should treat state minimums as a floor, not a target.
A good starting point is to match your liability limits to your net worth. If you have significant assets to protect, consider at least 100/300/100. Many financial advisors recommend going further by adding an umbrella policy, which extends your liability coverage by $1 million or more for a relatively small additional premium. When evaluating limits, consider:
Most drivers focus on bodily injury limits, but property damage limits matter too. Luxury vehicles, fences, storefronts, and multiple-car accidents can easily push property damage claims past a $25,000 limit. Raising your property damage limit from $25,000 to $100,000 typically costs very little and can prevent a significant out-of-pocket expense after an accident.
Selecting liability limits is not a decision to make based on the cheapest option—it is a decision based on what you stand to lose. A Truscott coverage review evaluates your assets, driving profile, and current policy to recommend limits that genuinely protect you. Reach out to make sure your coverage matches your real-world risk before an accident forces the issue.
Full coverage is not an official insurance term — it means different things to different people. Learn what it actually includes so you don't make dangerous assumptions about your protection.
Auto InsuranceState minimum liability limits rarely protect your financial position in a serious accident. Learn how to match your auto liability coverage to your net worth, income, and real-world risk.